Download TOC as PDFContents
1 The Report Key Assumptions…………………………………. 47
2 Executive Summary………………………………………………. 48
2.1 Key Findings…………………………………………………… 48
2.2 Key Conclusions………………………………………………. 61
2.3 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market Segmentation Vectors……………………………………….. 71
2.4 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2022-2030……………………………………………………. 72
2.4.1 Middle East & Africa Market by Technology – 2022-2030………………………………………………………… 72
2.4.2 Middle East & Africa Market by Sector – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 74
2.4.3 Middle East & Africa Market by Revenue Source – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 75
2.4.4 Middle East & Africa Market by Region – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 75
2.4.5 Middle East & Africa Market by Country – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 77
3 COP26 & COVID-19 Implications……………………………… 78
3.1 COP26 Takeaway……………………………………………. 78
3.2 COVID-19 Implications………………………………………. 79
4 The Industry Value Chain……………………………………….. 81
5 Business Opportunities…………………………………………. 82
6 Market Drivers………………………………………………………. 93
7 Market Inhibitors…………………………………………………… 94
8 SWOT Analysis…………………………………………………….. 95
8.1 Strengths……………………………………………………….. 95
8.2 Weaknesses…………………………………………………… 96
8.3 Opportunities…………………………………………………… 97
8.4 Threats………………………………………………………….. 98
TECHNOLOGY, PRODUCT & SERVICE MARKETS…………… 100
9 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Technologies, Products & Services Markets – 2020-2030 100
9.1 Technology, Products & Services Markets Size…….. 100
9.2 Technology Products & Services Markets Dynamics. 101
9.3 Technology Products & Services Markets Share……. 103
10 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market – 2022-2030…………… 105
10.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 105
10.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 105
10.1.2 Heat Pump Technologies……………………………. 111
10.1.3 Heat Pump Cost Performance……………………… 112
10.1.4 Legislation……………………………………………….. 113
10.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 113
10.3 Middle East & Africa Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 114
10.3.1 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Size……………. 114
10.3.2 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Dynamics…….. 114
10.3.3 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Share………….. 114
11 Big Data & AI Market – 2022-2030…………………………… 115
11.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 115
11.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 115
11.1.2 Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Middle East & Africa Warming Mitigation Industry………. 118
11.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 118
11.3 Middle East & Africa Big Data & AI Market – 2020-2030 119
11.3.1 Big Data & AI Market Size…………………………… 119
11.3.2 Big Data & AI Market Dynamics……………………. 120
11.3.3 Big Data & AI Market Share…………………………. 120
12 Bioenergy Market – 2022-2030………………………………. 121
12.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 121
12.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 121
12.1.2 Bioenergy for Electricity Generation………………. 124
12.1.3 Bioenergy in Industry…………………………………. 124
12.1.4 Thermo-Chemical Process………………………….. 125
12.1.5 Bio-Chemical Process………………………………… 126
12.1.6 Bioenergy Conversion Technologies……………… 127
12.1.7 Middle East & Africa Bioenergy Market………….. 128
12.1.8 Middle East & Africa Bio-Heating Market………… 128
12.1.9 Biomass Heating For Buildings…………………….. 129
12.1.10 Middle East & Africa Bio-Power Markets………… 130
12.1.11 The Middle East & Africa Solid Biomass Industry 131
12.1.12 The Middle East & Africa Liquid Biofuels Industry 132
12.1.13 The Middle East & Africa Gaseous Biomass Industry……………………………………………………………… 132
12.1.14 Middle East & Africa Bioenergy CCS & CCU…… 132
12.1.15 Thermal Conversions…………………………………. 134
12.1.16 Chemical Conversion…………………………………. 134
12.1.17 Biochemical Conversion……………………………… 134
12.1.18 Electrochemical Conversions……………………….. 135
12.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 135
12.3 Middle East & Africa Bioenergy Market – 2020-2030. 136
12.3.1 Bioenergy Market Size……………………………….. 136
12.3.2 Bioenergy Market Dynamics………………………… 136
12.3.3 Bioenergy Market Share……………………………… 136
13 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market – 2022-2030…………………………………………………………… 137
13.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 137
13.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 137
13.1.2 Kelp Farms Products…………………………………. 139
13.1.3 Biological Carbon Sequestration…………………… 139
13.1.4 Microalgae Carbon Biological Capture & Utilization……………………………………………………………… 139
13.1.5 Oceans Carbon Sequestration……………………… 140
13.1.6 Soil Carbon Sequestration…………………………… 140
13.1.7 Forests Carbon Sequestration……………………… 140
13.1.8 Grasslands Carbon Sequestration………………… 141
13.1.9 Impacts of Carbon Sequestration………………….. 141
13.2 Middle East & Africa Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market – 2020-2030…………………….. 141
13.2.1 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Size……………………………………………………….. 141
13.2.2 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Dynamics………………………………………………… 142
13.2.3 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Share……………………………………………………… 142
14 Bioremediation Market – 2022-2030……………………….. 143
14.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 143
14.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 143
14.1.2 Bioremediation Cleanup Strategy………………….. 147
14.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 150
14.3 Middle East & Africa Bioremediation Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 152
14.3.1 Bioremediation Market Size…………………………. 152
14.3.2 Bioremediation Market Dynamics………………….. 152
14.3.3 Bioremediation Market Share………………………. 152
15 Carbon Capture & Storage Market – 2022-2030………… 153
15.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 153
15.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 153
15.1.2 Geological Carbon Sequestration…………………. 155
15.1.3 Technological Carbon Sequestration……………… 155
15.1.4 Graphene Production…………………………………. 155
15.1.5 Direct Air Capture (DAC)…………………………….. 155
15.1.6 Engineered Molecules………………………………… 155
15.1.7 CCS, DOE Investments………………………………. 156
15.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 157
15.3 Middle East & Africa Carbon Capture & Storage Market – 2020-2030………………………………………………….. 158
15.3.1 Carbon Capture & Storage Market Size…………. 158
15.3.2 Carbon Capture & Storage Market Dynamics….. 158
15.3.3 Carbon Capture & Storage Market Share……….. 159
16 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market – 2022-2030…….. 160
16.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 160
16.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 160
16.1.2 CCU Proliferation………………………………………. 162
16.1.3 Carbon Capture and Utilization Applications……. 163
16.1.4 Algae Cultivation……………………………………….. 164
16.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 166
16.3 Middle East & Africa Carbon Capture & Utilization Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 167
16.3.1 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Size……….. 167
16.3.2 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Dynamics… 167
16.3.3 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Share…….. 167
17 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market – 2022-2030……… 168
17.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 168
17.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 168
17.2 Agriculture GHG Emission………………………………… 172
17.3 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 174
18.1 Middle East & Africa Climate Adapted Agriculture Market – 2020-2030………………………………………………….. 175
18.1.1 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Size……….. 175
18.1.2 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Dynamics… 175
18.1.3 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Share……… 175
19 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market – 2022-2030 176
19.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 176
19.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 176
19.1.2 Digital Technologies…………………………………… 184
19.1.3 Water Management Strategy……………………….. 185
19.1.4 Agriculture Water Management……………………. 189
19.1.5 Urban Water Management………………………….. 190
19.1.6 Urban Decision Support System…………………… 191
19.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 191
19.3 Middle East & Africa Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market – 2020-2030……………………… 193
19.3.1 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Size……………………………………………………………… 193
19.3.2 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Dynamics………………………………………………… 193
19.3.3 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Share……………………………………………………………… 194
20 Compressed-Air Storage Market – 2022-2030………….. 196
20.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 196
20.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 196
20.1.2 Adiabatic Compressed-Air Energy Storage……… 198
20.1.3 Diabatic Compressed-Air Energy Storage………. 198
20.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 199
20.3 Middle East & Africa Compressed-Air Storage Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 199
20.3.1 Compressed-Air Storage Market Size……………. 199
20.3.2 Compressed-Air Storage Market Dynamics…….. 200
20.3.3 Compressed-Air Storage Market Share………….. 200
21 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market – 2022-2030. 201
21.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 201
21.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 201
21.1.2 CSP Projects……………………………………………. 203
21.1.3 CSP vs. Solar PV……………………………………… 204
21.2 CSP Key Vendors…………………………………………… 204
21.3 Middle East & Africa Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 205
21.3.1 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Size… 205
21.3.2 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Dynamics……………………………………………………………… 206
21.3.3 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Share. 206
22 Cybersecurity Market – 2022-2030…………………………. 207
22.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 207
22.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 207
22.1.2 Cybersecurity in the Middle East & Africa Warming Mitigation Industry…………………………………….. 209
22.1.3 Cybercrime in the Electric Power Industry………. 209
22.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 210
22.3 Middle East & Africa Cybersecurity Market – 2020-2030 211
22.3.1 Cybersecurity Market Size…………………………… 211
22.3.2 Cybersecurity Market Dynamics…………………… 211
22.3.3 Cybersecurity Market Share………………………… 211
23 Desalination Plants Market – 2022-2030………………….. 212
23.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 212
23.2 Technologies…………………………………………………. 216
23.2.1 Solar Distillation………………………………………… 217
23.2.2 Natural Evaporation…………………………………… 217
23.2.3 Vacuum Distillation……………………………………. 217
23.2.4 Multi-Stage Flash Distillation……………………….. 217
23.2.5 Multiple-Effect Distillation……………………………. 217
23.2.6 Vapor-Compression Distillation…………………….. 218
23.2.7 Wave-Powered Desalination……………………….. 218
23.2.8 Membrane Distillation………………………………… 218
23.2.9 Reverse Osmosis……………………………………… 218
23.2.10 Forward Osmosis……………………………………… 219
23.2.11 Freeze–Thaw…………………………………………… 219
23.2.12 Electrodialysis Membrane…………………………… 220
23.2.13 Technical Challenges…………………………………. 220
23.3 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 221
23.4 Middle East & Africa Desalination Plants Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 222
23.4.1 Desalination Plants Market Size…………………… 222
23.4.2 Desalination Plants Market Dynamics……………. 223
23.4.3 Desalination Plants Market Share…………………. 223
24 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market – 2022-2030 224
24.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 224
24.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 224
24.1.2 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Applications……………………………………………………………… 225
24.1.3 Geothermal Heat Pumps. Heating and Cooling… 225
24.1.4 Geothermal District Heating…………………………. 226
24.1.5 Geothermal Heating Pump Price Competitiveness……………………………………………………………… 227
24.2 Middle East & Africa Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market – 2020-2030……………………………… 228
24.2.1 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Size……………………………………………………………… 228
24.2.2 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Dynamics………………………………………………… 229
24.2.3 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Share……………………………………………………………… 229
25 Direct Solar Water Heating Market – 2022-2030………… 230
25.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 230
25.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 230
25.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 234
25.3 Middle East & Africa Direct Solar Water Heating Market – 2020-2030………………………………………………….. 234
25.3.1 Direct Solar Water Heating Market Size…………. 234
25.3.2 Direct Solar Water Heating Market Dynamics….. 236
25.3.3 Direct Solar Water Heating Market Share……….. 236
26 Electric Buses Market – 2022-2030…………………………. 237
26.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 237
26.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 237
26.1.2 E-Bus Economy………………………………………… 239
26.1.3 COVID-19 Effects……………………………………… 241
26.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 241
26.4 Middle East & Africa Electric Buses Market – 2020-2030 242
26.4.1 Electric Buses Market Size………………………….. 242
26.4.2 Electric Buses Market Dynamics…………………… 242
26.4.3 Electric Buses Market Share……………………….. 242
27 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market – 2022-2030………………………………………………. 243
27.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 243
27.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 243
27.1.2 Example 1. Thermoelectric Effect…………………. 246
27.1.3 Example 2: Reciprocating Compressors…………. 247
27.1.4 Example 3: Energy Efficient HVAC Ducts……….. 248
27.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 249
27.3 Middle East & Africa Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market – 2020-2030……………… 249
27.3.1 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Size…………………………………….. 249
27.3.2 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Dynamics……………………………… 249
27.3.3 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Share………………………………….. 250
28 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market – 2022-2030…………………………………………………………… 251
28.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 251
28.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 251
28.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 255
28.3 Middle East & Africa Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market – 2020-2030………………………….. 255
28.3.1 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Size……………………………………………… 255
28.3.2 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Dynamics………………………………………. 256
28.3.3 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Share……………………………………………. 256
29 EV Charging Systems Market – 2022-2030………………. 257
29.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 257
29.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 257
29.1.2 Light-Duty Vehicle Chargers………………………… 260
29.1.3 Private Home And Workplace Chargers…………. 261
29.1.4 Charging Heavy-Duty Electric Trucks…………….. 262
29.1.5 Mega-High Power Charging Standarts…………… 262
29.1.6 EVs and Energy Storage…………………………….. 263
29.1.7 Wireless Charging…………………………………….. 264
29.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 265
29.3 Middle East & Africa EV Charging Systems Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 265
29.3.1 EV Charging Systems Market Size……………….. 265
29.3.2 EV Charging Systems Market Dynamics………… 266
29.3.3 EV Charging Systems Market Share……………… 266
30 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market – 2022-2030…………………………………………………………………… 267
30.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 267
30.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 267
30.1.2 Cell Baed Broadcast………………………………….. 271
30.1.3 Location Based Alert SMS…………………………… 273
30.2 Middle East & Africa Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market – 2020-2030……………………………. 275
30.2.1 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Size……………………………………………………….. 275
30.2.2 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Dynamics………………………………………………… 276
30.2.3 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Share……………………………………………………… 276
31 Flood Control Market – 2022-2030………………………….. 277
31.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 277
31.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 277
31.1.2 Structural Forms of Mitigation………………………. 280
31.1.3 Nonstructural Measures……………………………… 281
31.1.4 Floodwater Diversion and Storage………………… 281
31.1.5 Floodplain and Stream Restoration……………….. 281
31.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 281
31.3 Middle East & Africa Floods Control Market – 2020-2030 282
31.3.1 Floods Control Market Size…………………………. 282
31.3.2 Floods Control Market Dynamics………………….. 283
31.3.3 Floods Control Market Share……………………….. 283
32 Freight BEVs Market – 2022-2030…………………………… 284
32.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 284
32.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 284
32.1.2 COVID-19 Effects……………………………………… 285
32.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 286
32.3 Middle East & Africa Freight BEVs Market – 2020-2030 286
32.3.1 Freight BEVs Market Size…………………………… 286
32.3.2 Freight BEVs Market Dynamics……………………. 287
32.3.3 Freight BEVs Market Share…………………………. 287
33 GHG Emission Tracking Market – 2022-2030…………… 288
33.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 288
33.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 288
33.1.2 Methane Emission Tracking Technologies………. 292
33.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 294
33.3 Middle East & Africa GHG Emission Tracking Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 294
33.3.1 GHG Emission Tracking Market Size…………….. 294
33.3.2 GHG Emission Tracking Market Dynamics……… 295
33.3.3 GHG Emission Tracking Market Share…………… 295
34 Geothermal Power Generation Market – 2022-2030…… 296
34.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 296
34.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 296
34.1.2 Geothermal Electric Power Generation………….. 298
34.1.3 Geothermal Power Plants LCOE…………………… 299
34.1.4 Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS)………….. 299
34.1.5 The 2022-2030 Market Growth Drivers…………… 301
34.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 302
34.3 Middle East & Africa Geothermal Power Generation Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 303
34.3.1 Geothermal Power Generation Market Size…….. 303
34.3.2 Geothermal Power Generation Market Dynamics 303
34.3.3 Geothermal Power Generation Market Share….. 304
35 Green Cement Market – 2022-2030…………………………. 305
35.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 305
35.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 305
35.1.2 Cement Decarbonization Options…………………. 309
35.1.3 Cement Negative Emission Technologies……….. 309
35.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 311
35.3 Middle East & Africa Green Cement Market – 2020-2030 311
35.3.1 Green Cement Market Size…………………………. 311
35.3.2 Green Cement Market Dynamics………………….. 311
35.3.3 Green Cement Market Share……………………….. 312
36 Green Hydrogen Production Market – 2022-2030……… 313
36.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 313
36.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 313
36.1.2 Green Hydrogen……………………………………….. 317
36.1.3 The European Hydrogen Market………………….. 318
36.1.4 The Asia-Pacific Hydrogen Market………………… 318
36.2 A Net-Zero“Hydrogen Economy” by 2050 Scenario… 319
36.3 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 320
36.4 Middle East & Africa Green Hydrogen Production Market – 2020-2030………………………………………………….. 321
36.4.1 Green Hydrogen Production Market Size……….. 321
36.4.2 Green Hydrogen Production Market Dynamics… 321
36.4.3 Green Hydrogen Production Market Share……… 321
37 Green Steel Market – 2022-2030…………………………….. 322
37.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 322
37.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 322
37.1.2 CHG Emissions & Decarbonized (Green) Steel.. 324
37.2 Middle East & Africa Green Steel Market – 2020-2030 325
37.2.1 Green Steel Market Size…………………………….. 325
37.2.2 Green Steel Market Dynamics……………………… 326
37.2.3 Green Steel Market Share…………………………… 326
38 Grid Modernization Market – 2022-2030………………….. 327
38.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 327
38.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 327
38.1.2 Smart Grid………………………………………………. 329
38.1.3 Transmission Lines Modernization………………… 330
38.1.4 Demand Response……………………………………. 331
38.1.5 Hardening the Grid……………………………………. 331
38.1.6 Advanced Distribution Management Systems….. 332
38.1.7 Smart Inverters…………………………………………. 332
38.1.8 Smart Meters……………………………………………. 332
38.1.9 Microgrids……………………………………………….. 332
38.2 Middle East & Africa Grid Modernization Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 334
38.2.1 Grid Modernization Market Size……………………. 334
38.2.2 Grid Modernization Market Dynamics…………….. 335
38.2.3 Grid Modernization Market Share…………………. 335
39 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market – 2022-2030……….. 336
39.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 336
39.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 336
39.1.2 The U.S. Energy Storage Market…………………. 339
39.1.3 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Benefits………………. 339
39.1.4 EVs and Energy Storage…………………………….. 340
39.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 342
39.3 Middle East & Africa Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market – 2020-2030………………………………………………….. 342
39.3.1 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Size…………. 342
39.3.2 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Dynamics….. 343
39.3.3 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Share……….. 343
40 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market – 2022-2030……. 344
40.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 344
40.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 344
40.1.2 Facts & Figures………………………………………… 347
40.1.3 Pumped Hydroelectric Storage Technologies….. 347
40.1.4 Variable-Speed Pump-Storage Technology…….. 348
40.1.5 Key Vendors……………………………………………. 348
40.2 Middle East & Africa Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 349
40.2.1 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Size……… 349
40.2.2 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Dynamics. 350
40.2.3 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Share……. 350
41 Hydroelectric Power Market – 2022-2030………………… 351
41.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 351
41.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 351
41.1.2 Hydropower LCOE…………………………………….. 354
41.1.3 Hydropower Technology…………………………….. 354
41.1.4 Hydroelectric Power Project Construction Cost… 355
41.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 356
41.3 Middle East & Africa Hydroelectric Power Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 356
41.3.1 Hydroelectric Power Market Size………………….. 356
41.3.2 Hydroelectric Power Market Dynamics…………… 356
41.3.3 Hydroelectric Power Market Share………………… 357
42 Hydrogen Vehicles Market – 2022-2030…………………… 358
42.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 358
42.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 358
42.1.2 Fuel Cell Passenger Vehicles………………………. 364
42.1.3 Fuel-cell Buses…………………………………………. 364
42.1.4 Fuel-cell Trams and Trains………………………….. 364
42.1.5 Hydrogen Vehicles Advantages……………………. 365
42.1.6 Hydrogen Vehicles Disadvantages………………… 365
42.1.7 Hydrogen Storage…………………………………….. 365
42.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 366
42.3 Middle East & Africa Hydrogen Vehicles Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 366
42.3.1 Hydrogen Vehicles Market Size……………………. 366
42.3.2 Hydrogen Vehicles Market Dynamics…………….. 367
42.3.3 Hydrogen Vehicles Market Share………………….. 367
43 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market – 2022-2030……………. 368
43.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 368
43.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 368
43.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 373
43.3 Middle East & Africa Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 373
43.3.1 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Size………………. 373
43.3.2 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Dynamics………. 373
43.3.3 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Share……………. 374
44 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market – 2022-2030… 375
44.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 375
44.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 375
44.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 379
44.3 Middle East & Africa Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 379
44.3.1 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Size…… 379
44.3.2 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Dynamics……………………………………………………………… 379
44.3.3 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Share…. 380
45 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market – 2022-2030……… 381
45.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 381
45.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 381
45.1.2 Distributed Energy Resources ICT………………… 382
45.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 382
45.3 Middle East & Africa ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 383
45.3.1 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Size………. 383
45.3.2 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Dynamics.. 384
45.3.3 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Share……. 384
46 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market – 2022-2030…………………………………………………………………… 385
46.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 385
46.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 385
46.2 Middle East & Africa Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market – 2020-2030……………………………….. 391
46.2.1 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Size……………………………………………………………… 391
46.2.2 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Dynamics………………………………………………… 392
46.2.3 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Share……………………………………………………… 392
47 Marine Power Systems Market – 2022-2030…………….. 393
47.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 393
47.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 393
47.1.2 Marine Tidal Power technologies………………….. 394
47.1.3 Marine Current Power Generation………………… 395
47.1.4 Marine Osmotic Power Generation……………….. 395
47.1.5 Ocean Thermal Energy………………………………. 396
47.1.6 Marine Wave Power…………………………………… 396
47.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 397
47.3 Middle East & Africa Marine Power Market – 2020-2030 398
47.3.1 Marine Power Market Size………………………….. 398
47.3.2 Marine Power Market Dynamics…………………… 398
47.3.3 Marine Power Market Share………………………… 399
48 Methane Abatement Market – 2022-2030…………………. 400
48.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 400
48.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 400
48.1.2 Methane Sources……………………………………… 402
48.1.3 COP26 Methane Pledge…………………………….. 403
48.1.4 Methane Mitigation……………………………………. 403
48.1.5 GHG Abatement Cost Forcast – 2030…………….. 405
48.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 406
48.3 Middle East & Africa Methane Abatement Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 408
48.3.1 Methane Abatement Market Size………………….. 408
48.3.2 Methane Abatement Market Dynamics…………… 409
48.3.3 Methane Abatement Market Share……………….. 409
49 Nuclear Energy Plants (> 1 GW) Market – 2022-2030…. 410
49.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 410
49.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 410
49.1.2 Facts and Figures……………………………………… 411
49.1.3 Installed Base of Power Reactors – 2021………… 412
49.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 412
49.3 Middle East & Africa Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 413
49.3.1 Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Size……. 413
49.3.2 Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Dynamics 413
49.3.3 Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Share….. 414
50 Offshore Wind Power Market – 2022-2030……………….. 415
50.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 415
50.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 415
50.1.2 Floating offshore wind power market……………… 420
50.1.3 The Proliferation of Offshore Wind Power Farms by Geography………………………………………………. 421
50.1.4 Operational Cost……………………………………….. 422
50.1.5 Cost trends……………………………………………… 422
50.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 423
50.3 Middle East & Africa Offshore Wind Power Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 423
50.3.1 Offshore Wind Power Market Size………………… 423
50.3.2 Offshore Wind Power Market Dynamics…………. 424
50.3.3 Offshore Wind Power Market Share………………. 424
51 Onshore Wind Power Market – 2022-2030……………….. 425
51.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 425
51.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 425
51.1.2 Onshore Wind LCOE Outlook………………………. 427
51.1.3 Onshore Wind Power Disadvantages…………….. 427
51.1.4 Key Vendors……………………………………………. 427
51.2 Middle East & Africa Onshore Wind Power Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 429
51.2.1 Onshore Wind Power Market Size………………… 429
51.2.2 Onshore Wind Power Market Dynamics…………. 429
51.2.3 Onshore Wind Power Market Share………………. 430
52 Other BEVs Market – 2022-2030…………………………….. 431
52.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 431
52.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 431
52.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 437
52.3 Middle East & Africa Other BEVs Market – 2020-2030 439
52.3.1 Other BEVs Market Size…………………………….. 439
52.3.2 Other BEVs Market Dynamics……………………… 440
52.3.3 Other BEVs Market Share…………………………… 440
53 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market – 2022-2030.. 441
53.1 Middle East & Africa Other Energy Storage Modalities Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 441
53.1.1 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Size….. 441
53.1.2 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Dynamics……………………………………………………………… 441
53.1.3 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Share.. 442
54 Other Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Markets – 2022-2030…………………………………………….. 443
54.1 Other Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Markets – 2020-2030………………………………………. 443
54.1.1 Other Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Markets Size………………………………. 443
54.1.2 Other Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Markets Dynamics……………………….. 444
54.1.3 Other Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Markets Share…………………………….. 444
55 Other Renewable Energy Market – 2022-2030………….. 445
55.1 Middle East & Africa Other Renewable Energy Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 445
55.1.1 Other Renewable Energy Market Size……………. 445
55.1.2 Other Renewable Energy Market Dynamics……. 445
55.1.3 Other Renewable Energy Market Share…………. 446
56 Passenger BEV Cars Market – 2022-2030………………… 447
56.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 447
56.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 447
56.1.2 Electric Cars vs. ICE Car Materials……………….. 455
56.1.3 Phasing Out Of Passenger ICE Cars…………….. 456
56.1.4 COVID-19 Effects……………………………………… 456
56.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 457
56.3 Middle East & Africa Passenger BEV Cars Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 458
56.3.1 Passenger BEV Cars Market Size………………… 458
56.3.2 Passenger BEV Cars Market Dynamics…………. 459
56.3.3 Passenger BEV Cars Market Share………………. 459
57 Passive Green Buildings Market – 2022-2030………….. 460
57.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 460
57.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 460
57.1.2 Buildings GHG Emission & Energy Consumption 463
57.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 464
57.3 Middle East & Africa Passive Green Buildings Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 465
57.3.1 Passive Green Buildings Market Size…………….. 465
57.3.2 Passive Green Buildings Market Dynamics…….. 465
57.3.3 Passive Green Buildings Market Share………….. 465
58 Precision Agriculture Market – 2022-2030……………….. 466
58.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 466
58.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 466
58.2 Precision Agriculture Challenges……………………….. 469
58.3 Precision Agriculture Technologies…………………….. 470
58.3.1 Remote Sensing……………………………………….. 471
58.3.2 Genetic Engineering………………………………….. 471
58.3.3 Agricultural Robots……………………………………. 471
58.3.4 Drones……………………………………………………. 471
58.3.5 Vertical Cultivating…………………………………….. 472
58.3.6 Data……………………………………………………….. 472
58.3.7 Connected Water………………………………………. 472
58.3.8 Electric Fish…………………………………………….. 472
58.3.9 Connected Cows………………………………………. 472
58.3.10 Farm Management Systems………………………… 473
58.4 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 473
58.5 Middle East & Africa Precision Agriculture Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 473
58.5.1 Precision Agriculture Market Size…………………. 473
58.5.2 Precision Agriculture Market Dynamics………….. 473
58.5.3 Precision Agriculture Market Share……………….. 474
59 Precision Irrigation Market – 2022-2030………………….. 475
59.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 475
59.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 475
59.1.2 Drip Irrigation……………………………………………. 475
59.1.3 Variable Rate Irrigation………………………………. 476
59.1.4 GPS Technology………………………………………. 476
59.1.5 Monitoring and Automation………………………….. 477
59.1.6 Challenges & Opportunities…………………………. 477
59.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 478
59.3 Middle East & Africa Precision Irrigation Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 478
59.3.1 Precision Irrigation Market Size……………………. 478
59.3.2 Precision Irrigation Market Dynamics…………….. 479
59.3.3 Precision Irrigation Market Share………………….. 479
60 Reforestation Market – 2022-2030………………………….. 480
60.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 480
60.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 480
60.1.2 Reforestation Management…………………………. 484
60.1.3 Reforestation for Climate Change Mitigation……. 485
60.1.4 Reforestation Strategies……………………………… 485
60.1.5 Empress Trees…………………………………………. 486
60.1.6 Finanancing Deforestation…………………………… 487
60.1.7 Megacities Forestation……………………………….. 487
60.1.8 Example: China Reforestation……………………… 488
60.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 488
60.3 Middle East & Africa Reforestation Market – 2020-2030 490
60.3.1 Reforestation Market Size…………………………… 490
60.3.2 Reforestation Market Dynamics……………………. 491
60.3.3 Reforestation Market Share…………………………. 491
61 Regenerative Agriculture Market – 2022-2030………….. 492
61.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 492
61.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 492
61.2 Middle East & Africa Regenerative Agriculture Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 495
61.2.1 Regenerative Agriculture Market Size……………. 495
61.2.2 Regenerative Agriculture Market Dynamics…….. 496
61.2.3 Regenerative Agriculture Market Share………….. 496
62 Rooftop Solar PV Market – 2022-2030…………………….. 497
62.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 497
62.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 497
62.1.2 Solar Rooftop Technology…………………………… 498
62.1.3 Solar Rooftop System Economics……………….. 499
62.1.4 Adoption Of Rooftop PV……………………………. 499
62.2 Middle East & Africa Rooftop Solar PV Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 499
62.2.1 Rooftop Solar PV Market Size……………………… 499
62.2.2 Rooftop Solar PV Market Dynamics………………. 500
62.2.3 Rooftop Solar PV Market Share……………………. 500
63 Small Nuclear Reactors Market – 2022-2030……………. 501
63.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 501
63.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 501
63.1.2 Advantages of SMRs…………………………………. 502
63.1.3 SMR Challenges……………………………………….. 503
63.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 503
63.3 Middle East & Africa Small Nuclear Reactors Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 504
63.3.1 Small Nuclear Reactors Market Size……………… 504
63.3.2 Small Nuclear Reactors Market Dynamics………. 504
63.3.3 Small Nuclear Reactors Market Share……………. 505
64 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market – 2022-2030……………… 506
64.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 506
64.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 506
64.1.2 Market Outlook…………………………………………. 510
64.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 511
64.3 Middle East & Africa Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 512
64.3.1 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Size………………. 512
64.3.2 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Dynamics……….. 513
64.3.3 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Share…………….. 513
65 Thermal Energy Storage Market – 2022-2030…………… 514
65.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 514
65.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 514
65.1.2 Thermal Energy Storage Advantages……………. 517
65.1.3 Molten Salt Storage Technology…………………… 518
65.1.4 Key Vendors……………………………………………. 518
65.2 Middle East & Africa Thermal Energy Storage Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 519
65.2.1 Thermal Energy Storage Market Size…………….. 519
65.2.2 Thermal Energy Storage Market Dynamics…….. 519
65.2.3 Thermal Energy Storage Market Share………….. 520
66 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market – 2022-2030………. 521
66.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 521
66.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 521
66.2 Middle East & Africa Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 522
66.2.1 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Size……….. 522
66.2.2 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Dynamics… 523
66.2.3 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Share……… 523
67 Waste to Energy Plants Market – 2022-2030…………….. 524
67.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 524
67.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 524
67.1.2 Facts & Figures………………………………………… 525
67.1.3 Waste to Energy Economy………………………….. 526
67.2 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Plants Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………….. 527
67.2.1 Waste to Energy Plants Market Size……………… 527
67.2.2 Waste to Energy Plants Market Dynamics………. 527
67.2.3 Waste to Energy Plants Market Share……………. 528
68 Water Redeemable (Water Reclamation) Systems Market – 2022-2030………………………………………………………… 529
68.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 529
68.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 529
68.1.2 Sewage Treatment Plants…………………………… 532
68.1.3 Example: Water Reclamation in China………….. 533
68.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 534
68.3 Middle East & Africa Water Redeemable Systems Market – 2020-2030………………………………………… 535
68.3.1 Water Redeemable Systems Market Size……….. 535
68.3.2 Water Redeemable Systems Market Dynamics.. 535
68.3.3 Water Redeemable Systems Market Share…….. 536
69 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market – 2022-2030…………………………………………………………… 537
69.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 537
69.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 537
69.1.2 AI and Machine Learning To Predict Weather Events……………………………………………………. 538
69.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 540
69.3 Middle East & Africa Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market – 2020-2030……………………….. 540
69.3.1 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Size……………………………………………………….. 540
69.3.2 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Dynamics………………………………………………… 541
69.3.3 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Share……………………………………………………… 541
70 Wildfire Mitigation Market – 2022-2030……………………. 542
70.1 CEO Takeaway……………………………………………… 542
70.1.1 Summary………………………………………………… 542
70.1.2 Carbon Emissions…………………………………….. 543
70.2 Key Vendors………………………………………………….. 544
70.3 Middle East & Africa Wildfire Mitigation Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 545
70.3.1 Wildfire Mitigation Market Size……………………… 545
70.3.2 Wildfire Mitigation Market Dynamics………………. 545
70.3.3 Wildfire Mitigation Market Share…………………… 545
MARKET BY SECTOR…………………………………………………. 546
71 Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation Market by Sector – 2022-2030………………………………………………. 546
71.1 Sectors’ Structure…………………………………………… 546
71.2 Market Size…………………………………………………… 548
71.3 Market Share…………………………………………………. 551
REVENUE SOURCE MARKETS…………………………………….. 552
72 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market by Revenue Source – 2020-2030……………………………. 552
72.1 Middle East & Africa Market – 2020-2030…………….. 552
72.2 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market Dynamics – 2020-2030……………………………………. 553
72.3 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market Share – 2020-2030…………………………………………. 554
NATIONAL MARKETS…………………………………………………. 555
73 Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market by Country – 2020-2030………………………………………… 555
73.1 Energy Consumption Indicatiors………………………… 555
73.2 National Markets Size – 2020-2030…………………….. 559
73.3 National Markets Dynamics – 2020-2030…………….. 560
73.4 National Markets Shares – 2020-2030………………… 562
73.5 National Markets by Revenue Source – 2020-2030… 565
73.5.1 Infrastructure Markets………………………………… 565
73.5.2 Product Sales…………………………………………… 567
73.5.3 Maintenance Markets…………………………………. 568
73.5.4 Upgrades Markets…………………………………….. 570
73.5.5 Other* Revenue Sources……………………………. 572
74 Algeria Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 574
74.1 Algeria Market CEO Takeaway………………………….. 574
74.2 Algeria Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 574
74.3 Algeria Market Dynamics – 2020-2030………………… 575
74.4 Algeria Market Share – 2020-2030……………………… 575
75 Egypt Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030.. 576
75.1 Egypt Market CEO Takeaway……………………………. 576
75.2 Egypt Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 577
75.3 Egypt Market Dynamics – 2020-2030………………….. 577
75.4 Egypt Market Share – 2020-2030………………………. 577
76 Iran Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030….. 579
76.1 Iran Market CEO Takeaway………………………………. 579
76.2 Iran Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030. 580
76.3 Iran Market Dynamics – 2020-2030…………………….. 580
76.4 Iran Market Share – 2020-2030…………………………. 580
77 Israel Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030.. 581
77.1 Israel Market CEO Takeaway……………………………. 581
77.2 Israel Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 583
77.3 Israel Market Dynamics – 2020-2030………………….. 583
77.4 Israel Market Share – 2020-2030……………………….. 583
78 Kuwait Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 584
78.1 Kuwait Market CEO Takeaway………………………….. 584
78.2 Kuwait Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 585
78.3 Kuwait Market Dynamics – 2020-2030………………… 585
78.4 Kuwait Market Share – 2020-2030……………………… 585
79 Saudi Arabia Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………………………… 586
79.1 Saudi Arabia Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 587
79.2 Saudi Arabia Market Dynamics – 2020-2030………… 587
79.3 Saudi Arabia Market Share – 2020-2030……………… 587
80 South Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………………………… 589
80.1 South Africa Market CEO Takeaway…………………… 589
80.2 South Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030……………………………………………………………. 590
80.3 South Africa Market Dynamics – 2020-2030…………. 590
80.4 South Africa Market Share – 2020-2030………………. 590
81 Turkey Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 592
81.1 Turkey Market CEO Takeaway………………………….. 592
81.2 Turkey Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 594
81.3 Turkey Market Dynamics – 2020-2030………………… 594
81.4 Turkey Market Share – 2020-2030……………………… 594
82 UAE Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030…. 595
82.1 UAE Market CEO Takeaway…………………………….. 595
82.2 UAE Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030 596
82.3 UAE Market Dynamics – 2020-2030…………………… 596
82.4 UAE Market Share – 2020-2030………………………… 596
83 Rest of MEA Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030…………………………………………………………………… 597
83.1 Rest of MEA Middle East & Africa Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030…………………………… 597
83.2 Rest of MEA Market Dynamics – 2020-2030…………. 597
83.3 Rest of MEA Market Share – 2020-2030……………… 597
APPENDICES…………………………………………………………….. 598
84 Appendix A: Glossary………………………………………….. 598
85 Appendix B: Abbreviations…………………………………… 624
86 Research Methodology………………………………………… 629
86.1 Report Structure…………………………………………….. 629
86.2 Methodology………………………………………………….. 629
86.3 For Whom is this Report?…………………………………. 630
87 Disclaimer and Copyright……………………………………… 631
